File:BoRG-58.jpg
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DescriptionBoRG-58.jpg |
English: The composite image at left, taken in visible and near-infrared light, reveals the location of five galaxies clustered together just 600 million years after the Universe’s birth in the Big Bang. The circles pinpoint the galaxies.
The sharp-eyed Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope spied the galaxies in a random sky survey. The developing cluster is the most distant ever observed. The average distance between them is comparable to that of the galaxies in the Local Group, consisting of two large spiral galaxies, the Milky Way and the Andromeda Galaxy, and a few dozen small dwarf galaxies. The close-up images at right, taken in near-infrared light, show the galaxies. Simulations show that the galaxies will eventually merge and form the brightest central galaxy in the cluster, a giant elliptical similar to the Virgo cluster’s Messier 87. Galaxy clusters are the largest structures in the Universe, comprising hundreds to thousands of galaxies bound together by gravity. The developing cluster presumably will grow into a massive galactic city, similar in size to the nearby Virgo Cluster, a collection of more than 2000 galaxies. |
Date | |
Source | http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1201a/ |
Author | NASA, ESA, M. Trenti (University of Cambridge, UK and University of Colorado, Boulder, USA), L. Bradley (STScI), and the BoRG team |
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current | 13:37, 13 January 2012 | 1,995 × 1,427 (1.06 MB) | Jmencisom (talk | contribs) |
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Author | STScI |
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Credit/Provider | NASA, ESA, M. Trenti (University of Cambridge, UK and University of Colorado, Boulder, USA), L. Bradley (STScI), and the BoRG team |
Source | ESA/Hubble |
Short title |
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Image title |
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Usage terms |
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Date and time of data generation | 17:00, 10 January 2012 |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 24 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 24 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS5 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 14:50, 9 January 2012 |
Number of components | 3 |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Height | 1,427 px |
Width | 1,995 px |
Image height | 1,427 px |
Image width | 1,995 px |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Bits per component |
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Date metadata was last modified | 15:50, 9 January 2012 |
Date and time of digitizing | 04:47, 28 November 2011 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:BD05E50D7C29681195FEBC600241358D |
Copyright status | Copyright status not set |
Keywords | BoRG-58 |
Contact information |
http://www.spacetelescope.org/ Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2 Garching bei München, , D-85748 Germany |