File:11th C. Cross-staff finial (FindID 72362-33273).jpg

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11th C. Cross-staff finial
Photographer
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Julian Watters, 2004-08-12 14:25:13
Title
11th C. Cross-staff finial
Description
English: A cast copper-alloy finial which, it has been suggested (see ref 1), would originally have been attached to the base of a cross-staff of 11th-century date. The body of the object is a latticed sphere measuring 36.5mm in diameter and comprising a series of roughly lozenge-shaped holes which increase slightly in size from top to bottom. At each of the four points of each lozenge is a sub-circular raised knob. These also increase in size from top to bottom. The bottom of the body is slightly flattened and has four sub-triangular holes around one slightly damaged triangular hole. The object would have been fitted to a slender wooden shaft by a now-damaged collar. This is located at the top of the sphere and is sub-rectangular in shape, measuring 18.1mm long by 8.3mm wide at the bottom, tapering to 6.5mm wide at the top. It is 10.4mm high and just 0.5mm thick and has a raised rim at both the top and bottom. There are two opposing circular holes (2.9mm diameter), one on each of the long sides. A rivet would have originally passed through these holes in order to hold the finial to the wooden shaft. The total height of the object is 45mm and the weight is 48.33g. Two similar pieces have been found in Warwickshire and are discussed in Medieval Archaeology 38 (see ref 1). The example from Wixford was found near to a church, which would support the theory that these objects are ecclesiastical in origin. The wear pattern on the example found at Walton suggests that it was attached to the bottom of a staff, rather than the top. Other probable cross-staffs can be seen in the London Museum Medieval Catalogue, where they have been identified (erroneously) as sword pommels (see ref 2).
Depicted place (County of findspot) Bedford
Date between 1000 and 1100
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1000-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1100-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 72362
Old ref: BH-B64636
Filename: finnial 2050 drawing.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/33274
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/33274/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/72362
Permission
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Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 2020-11-09)
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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
You are free:
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  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current07:21, 25 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 07:21, 25 February 20171,000 × 1,000 (171 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, create missing image based on cross-ref check. FindID 72362, ImageID 33273, batch page 22818